The Great Plains Gravel Route is a 3,500-mile gravel bikepacking route traversing the Great Plains Region of the United States in a border-to-border odyssey from Mexico to Canada. The route is comprised of six segments for each of the six states traversed. Each segment has been carefully curated to showcase the hidden beauty of the Great Plains, from the from the Llano Estacado region of Texas to the rolling Flint Hills of Kansas, and from Nebraska’s prairies to the iconic Black Hills and Badlands of the Dakotas.

The route celebrates the Great Plains, its places and people, its history and current status, its wild ecology and its agricultural prominence. An area of the country that may be disregarded as flyover country by some, this route will immerse riders in the richness and diversity of landscapes that this region has to offer. Cycling is a great way to explore this region, via the veins of rural byways that thread the farms, ranches, grasslands and plains towns and cities together.

The Great Plains Gravel Route is the brainchild of some of the biggest names in gravel cycling and has been over a decade in the making. It provides the next evolution in adventure for riders who have been flocking to the region for some of the most popular gravel events in the country. The project is a true collaboration, with each state’s segment contributed by its resident gravel expert(s) and the team at Bikepacking Roots helping to bring the whole project to life. The team of route creators includes:

  • Texas: Dr. Jerod Foster, a Chumba USA ambassador, trail shop owner, and professor teaching adventure photography and filmmaking at Texas Tech University in Lubbock.
  • Oklahoma: Bobby Wintle, organizer of Mid-South Gravel and owner of District Bicycles.
  • Kansas: LeLan Dains, former owner of Unbound Gravel and Aaron Apel, bike-industry veteran and community builder.
  • Nebraska: Corey Godfrey, founder and former promoter of Gravel Worlds.
  • South Dakota: husband-wife duo Perry and Kristi Jewett, organizers of the Dakota Five-O race and the Pine Island Gravel Odyssey in Spearfish, SD.
  • North Dakota: Nick Ybarra, creator of the MDH100 & Badlands Race Series, founder of Save the Maah Daah Hey nonprofit organization.

Route Overview

Region

Great Plains

Miles

3,500

Days Out

30-60

Physical Difficulty

5/10

Season

Spring to Fall

Elevation Gain

130,000'

Recommended Tire Size

40mm - 2``

Technical Difficulty

3.5/10

General Information and Logistics

These routes are not marked on the ground in any way. You will need to load the route data onto a GPS unit or navigate using the Ride GPS or another navigation app on your smartphone.

We have created a Collection in Ride with GPS with files for each segment of the route, organized by state. Each route file includes many points of interest (POIs) marking towns, campgrounds, water sources, etc. Navigate to the individual route page via the photos below for much more information about each route or go directly to the route navigation in RWGPS collection here.

You can download the GPS data to a GPS unit or download the route for offline navigation in the RWGPS mobile app. If navigating on your mobile device, expect the battery to run down more quickly than usual.

All of the resources for this route, both on the Bikepacking Roots’ website and in Ride with GPS are free and fully accessible to all. If you appreciate these resources and want to support the development and long-term stewardship of routes like this, considering making a tax-deductible donation to Bikepacking Roots. We appreciate your support!

This route is unique among long-distance bikepacking routes that travel from Mexico to Canada in its lack of public land, which makes for a different experience compared to routes such as our Western Wildlands Route. The states along this route have some of the lowest percentages of public lands in the United States, with Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska all having less than 5% of land in the state being public.

However, that does not mean that wonderful camping opportunities cannot be found along the route. Please refer to the Ride with GPS route files for each segment for all of the identified camping opportunities along the route. In many areas, camping is at established campgrounds although there are some opportunities for dispersed camping such as in Wildlife Management Areas in Nebraska, the Black Hills National Forest in South Dakota, and the National Grasslands in North Dakota.

Depending on the mileage that you plan to cover on a daily basis, most riders will need to plan to rely on a mix of camping and other paid accommodation that is identified on the route resources.

Please respect all private property and do not attempt to trespass to ride across or camp on any private property without advance permission of the landowner. This is for your safety and also the overall maintenance of positive relationship between bikepackers and the lands and communities through which we traverse.

Please review the segment specific pages for more detailed information on any of the segments you are planning to ride. Below we have tried to answer some anticipated FAQs for riders looking to ride the full route.

  • What kind of bike should I ride? We recommend a gravel bike with tires ranging from 40mm to 2″ for riders tackling the full route. Much of the route is smooth gravel and faster rolling surfaces. However, be prepared for sections that of rougher gravel that may be extended in some states. Sandy roads can also be expected, especially on the Texas segment. Tire size will need to be selected based on personal preference for balancing speed and comfort across the varying terrain of this long-distance route.
  • Can I ride the route in either direction? Yes. We expect that both riding Northbound in the Spring or Southbound in the Fall will be popular options for the route. However, the route files are organized anticipating northbound riding due to the prevailing winds.
  • What’s the ideal time of year to ride the route? A key consideration would be starting the route in Texas before temperatures become dangerously hot in Texas. The recommend end of season timing for South Dakota is September due to the higher elevation riding through the Black Hills where snow can be expected by October.
  • How long will the route take to ride? We have estimated that the average rider would take between 30 to 60 days to ride the full route. This is based on an average mileage of between 60 – 115 miles per day. We expect to see riders seeking FKT’s on the route who will be able to complete the full route in significantly less time, but we encourage riders to take their time to enjoy the scenery along the route and to connect with people in the many communities you will pass through along the way.
  • How far apart are resupplies and towns? There are generally consistent opportunities for re-supply along the route, however there are some big pushes between re-supply options throughout the route. These are marked on the Ride with GPS resources so please study the resupply distances in advance and plan accordingly.
  • Is there much water out there? Given the lack of public land, for much of the route, water will most often be obtained in towns or at campgrounds. There are some stretches where having a means to treat surface water may be useful along the route, such as through the Black Hills in South Dakota.
  • How do I get to and from the route? If you are looking to ride the full route, please review the details on the North Dakota and Texas segment pages for details on the options for getting to each end of the route. The logistics in North Dakota are pretty straightforward because there is a city with a small airport and Amtrak station (that accepts bikes) not too far from the border, and shuttles can be arranged from a small town even closer to the border. In Texas, the options for how to get to the start are a bit more limited. A shuttle from El Paso to Marfa, TX can be arranged although it is a bit costly. Riders could also choose to extend the route about to start in El Paso, Texas. This would add ~200 paved miles to the route, but riders could follow the Southern Tier Route from Adventure Cycling Association from El Paso to Marfa, Texas, which is a well-established long-distance cycling route. Another option would be to take a rental car to Del Rio and connect to the route in Langtry. This still gives you a border-to-border experience and cuts out about 200 paved road miles early on in the route.
  • Do I need any special permits? No
  • Are you going to organize a race on the route?  Bikepacking Roots as an organization is focused on celebrating the non-competitive aspects of bikepacking. Neither BPR, or any of the route creators have any current intentions to host an organized race or grand depart on the route at this time. However, we anticipate there will be eager riders who will interested in earning the Fastest Known Time (FKT) on this route in the future.

As with any outdoor activity, bikepacking involves inherent risks, but many can be reduced. Here are some key recommendations pertinent to this route network:

  • Vehicle traffic: While much of this route is along low-traffic, unpaved roads, safety from vehicles is a concern all along the route. Please pay special attention on any busier roads and when crossing busier roads.
  • Dogs: Unleashed dogs may be common in rural areas along some parts of the route. Our recommendation when seeing a dog running toward you is to stop, stand with your bike between you and the approaching canine, and talk calmly to it. If it does seem aggressive, yell loudly and sternly at it.
  • Communication: Cell service is spotty along parts of this route. Consider carrying a satellite communication device and be sure to have offline access to the route and area maps.
  • Private property: As stated above, much of this route travels along roads that are adjacent to private property. For your safety and the good stewardship of this route, please do not trespass to ride or camp on any private property.

For more information on risk management and preparing for a bikepacking adventure, check out The Bikepacker’s Guide.

If you are planning to be one of the early thru-riders of the route, please get in touch with us advance so we can follow along with your journey. We don’t have capacity to answer all trip planning questions, but if you have a specific question, you can reach out via the form below and we will try to address if possible.

We are very interested in getting feedback on the route from early riders. Whether you have ridden a section of the route, or the full route, we would love to hear your reflections.

If you have photos of the route that you would be willing for us to share, or a link to a blog post, that would be great as well.

Please also get in touch with any updates on route conditions that may be relevant to other riders. This has been a large undertaking, and we imagine there will be some refinements in the early days of the route being utilized.

    The Route State-by-State

    Segment 1: Texas

     

    Region: Texas

    Season: Mid-Spring & Mid-Fall (avoid summer at all costs)

    Miles: 1149 |  Elevation: 31,000′

    Days Out: 12-20  |  Tire Size: 43mm to 2″”

    Difficulty: 7/10 Physical   |  5/10 Technical

     

    Texas is BIG. Ride open expanses through legendary ranch country, the largest cotton patch in the world, the edges of the country’s energy corridor, and the rugged Trans-Pecos region, from the Llano Estacado to the Texas Big Bend.

    Segment 2: Oklahoma

     

    Region: Oklahoma

    Season: March-December

    Miles: 415 |  Elevation: 18,000′

    Days Out: 4-8  |  Tire Size: 42mm+”

    Difficulty: 5/10 Physical   |  4/10 Technical

     

    Fall in love with the subtle beauty of Oklahoma by traversing lonely and gorgeous red dirt and gravel back roads here in this state, hand-picked by Bobby Wintle born from 15 years of love and devotion to route building for The Mid South.

    Segment 3: Kansas

     

    Region: Kansas

    Season: September to November, March to June

    Miles: 458 |  Elevation: 22,000′

    Days Out: 5-8  |  Tire Size: 45mm+”

    Difficulty: 6/10 Physical   |  5/10 Technical

     

    Scenic, rugged, and beautiful rock, gravel and dirt road bikepacking adventures in Kansas. Your travels will take you along the geological spine of the Flint Hills, a distinct ecoregion with the densest coverage of intact native tallgrass prairie in North America.

    Segment 4: Nebraska

     

    Region: Nebraska

    Season: Spring, Summer, and Fall

    Miles: 810 |  Elevation: 27,500′

    Days Out: 6-12  |  Tire Size: 45mm+”

    Difficulty: 6/10 Physical   |  2/10 Technical

     

    The Nebraska segment of the Great Plains Gravel Route starts in one corner of the State and travels across beautiful rural backroads to the opposite corner of the State. The stars at night in Central and Western Nebraska will take your breath away!

    Segment 5: South Dakota

     

    Region: South Dakota

    Season: May through September

    Miles: 327 |  Elevation: 17,000′

    Days Out: 3-6  |  Tire Size: 40mm+”

    Difficulty: 6/10 Physical   |  2/10 Technical

     

    From the rolling plains to the spectacular views through the Black Hills this route is full of rare, rugged, and remote beauty that is best experienced from a bicycle.

    Segment 6: North Dakota

     

    Region: North Dakota

    Season: Spring, Summer, and Fall

    Miles: 363 |  Elevation: 14,500′

    Days Out: 3-6  |  Tire Size: 40mm+”

    Difficulty: 5/10 Physical   |  4/10 Technical

     

    This hopelessly lonely and desolate route is two parts remote, easy rolling, smooth prairie roads and one third stunningly beautiful and rugged red scoria gravel roads diving deep into the North Dakota Badlands’ desert prairie backcountry terrain, where Teddy Roosevelt once said if he had to forget all his memories, save one, he would choose to remember his time in these North Dakota Badlands.

    This project was made possible with support from: